Prednisone 5 mg Tablets – Low-Dose Corticosteroid for Inflammation, Autoimmune & Allergy Relief

What is Prednisone 5 mg?

Prednisone 5 mg is a low-dose oral corticosteroid medication used to treat a variety of inflammatory, allergic, autoimmune, and endocrine conditions. As a glucocorticoid, Prednisone helps control inflammation and suppress overactive immune responses.

✅ Uses / Indications

• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Lupus erythematosus (SLE)
• Polymyalgia rheumatica
• Psoriatic arthritis
• Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s, ulcerative colitis)
• Asthma
• Allergic rhinitis
• Drug-induced allergic reactions
• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations
• Adrenal insufficiency (Addison’s disease)
• Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
• Multiple sclerosis flare-ups
• Nephrotic syndrome
• Organ transplant (immune suppression)
• Skin conditions (eczema, dermatitis)

🧬 How It Works

• Suppressing the immune response
• Inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators like prostaglandins and cytokines
• Reducing swelling, redness, pain, and allergic responses

💊 Dosage & Administration

• Standard adult dose: Typically 5–60 mg daily, depending on the condition
• Prednisone 5 mg is often used for tapering schedules or long-term maintenance therapy
• Dosage should be individualized and titrated slowly
• Should be taken with food to reduce stomach upset
• In chronic therapy, morning administration is preferred to mimic the body’s natural cortisol rhythm

Do not stop abruptly after long-term use—tapering is necessary to avoid adrenal insufficiency.

⚠️ Side Effects

Common (short-term):

• Insomnia
• Increased appetite
• Mood changes (anxiety, irritability)
• Fluid retention
• Upset stomach

Long-term or high-dose risks:

• Osteoporosis
• High blood sugar or diabetes
• Cataracts/glaucoma
• Cushingoid appearance (moon face, weight gain)
• Suppressed adrenal gland function
• Increased infection risk

🚫 Warnings & Precautions

• Avoid live vaccines while on corticosteroid therapy
• Use with caution in:
  • Diabetic patients
  • Hypertensive individuals
  • Patients with osteoporosis
  • People with psychiatric history
• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor
• Monitor blood pressure, blood sugar, and bone density with long-term use

📦 Storage Instructions

• Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F)
• Keep in a dry, cool place away from moisture and sunlight
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not use after expiration date